A Beginners Guide to Wallpapering: Tips and Tricks

Learn the essentials of wallpapering with our beginners guide, including tips and tricks for selecting, applying, and maintaining wallpaper.

1. Choosing the Right Wallpaper

Choosing the right wallpaper is the first step in achieving a successful wallpapering project. There are various types of wallpaper available, including vinyl, non-woven, and paper-based. Vinyl wallpaper is durable and easy to clean, making it ideal for high-traffic areas such as kitchens and bathrooms. Non-woven wallpaper is tear-resistant and breathable, perfect for living rooms and bedrooms. Paper-based wallpaper is the most traditional option and comes in a wide range of patterns and colours.

Consider the room's purpose and environment when selecting wallpaper. For instance, moisture-resistant options are essential for bathrooms, while fade-resistant wallpapers are ideal for rooms with lots of natural light. Additionally, choose patterns and colours that complement your existing décor and enhance the overall aesthetic of the space.

2. Preparing the Walls

Proper wall preparation is crucial for a smooth and long-lasting wallpaper application. Start by removing any old wallpaper and repairing any cracks or holes in the walls. Sand the surface to create an even and smooth base. Clean the walls thoroughly to remove dust, grease, and debris, ensuring that the adhesive will bond properly.

If your walls are freshly painted, allow the paint to cure for at least a few weeks before wallpapering. Applying a wallpaper primer can also improve adhesion and make it easier to remove the wallpaper in the future.

3. Measuring and Cutting

Accurate measurements are essential to ensure a seamless wallpaper installation. Measure the height and width of the walls and calculate the amount of wallpaper needed, allowing extra for pattern matching and trimming. Most wallpaper rolls come with a guide on how much coverage they provide, so check the label for details.

Cut the wallpaper into manageable strips, adding a few extra inches at the top and bottom for trimming. Lay the strips flat and ensure the patterns align correctly before applying them to the walls.

4. Applying Adhesive

There are different methods for applying wallpaper adhesive, depending on the type of wallpaper. Pre-pasted wallpaper requires soaking in water to activate the adhesive, while unpasted wallpaper needs adhesive applied directly to the back. Use a brush or roller to apply the adhesive evenly, ensuring full coverage but avoiding excess that can cause bubbling.

Follow the manufacturers instructions for the specific type of wallpaper you are using. Allow the adhesive to sit for a few minutes before applying the wallpaper to the wall, ensuring it becomes tacky but not dry.

5. Hanging the Wallpaper

Start by hanging the first strip of wallpaper at a corner or along a plumb line to ensure it is straight. Use a wallpaper smoother or brush to press the wallpaper onto the wall, working from the centre outwards to remove air bubbles and wrinkles. Trim any excess wallpaper at the top and bottom using a sharp utility knife.

Continue applying the remaining strips, carefully aligning the patterns and seams. Wipe away any excess adhesive with a damp sponge to prevent it from drying on the surface. Take your time to ensure each strip is properly positioned and smooth.

6. Finishing Touches

Once all the wallpaper is applied, inspect the seams and edges to ensure they are secure and smooth. Use a seam roller to press down the edges and seams, ensuring they are properly adhered. Allow the wallpaper to dry completely before moving furniture back into place or hanging decorations on the walls.

Regular maintenance, such as dusting and gentle cleaning, can help keep your wallpaper looking fresh and new. Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners that can damage the surface.

7. Removing Wallpaper

If you ever decide to change your wallpaper, proper removal is essential to avoid damaging the walls. Start by scoring the wallpaper with a wallpaper scorer to allow the remover solution to penetrate. Apply a wallpaper removal solution or a mixture of water and vinegar to the wallpaper and let it soak for the recommended time.

Use a putty knife or scraper to gently lift the wallpaper from the wall, starting at the seams. Work slowly to avoid gouging or damaging the wall surface. Clean any remaining adhesive residue with warm, soapy water, and allow the walls to dry completely before applying new wallpaper or paint.

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